Local HTML files with Android

Does a simple .html page without JavaScript and a single image reference work for you?

Do you see any errors in your browser console? You should be able to connect with a USB cable to see what the browser is having trouble with: Chrome 開發人員工具  |  DevTools  |  Chrome for Developers

Another alternative is to use one of the kiosk programs here: Displaying a Tumult Hype document in a Kiosk or as an app